Black bronze statue of African American man, shackles broken, sitting on tree stump.

The Freedman

John Quincy Adams Ward

Modeled 1862–63

In the fall of 1862, shortly after President Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation, John Quincy Adams Ward began modeling The Freedman. A supporter of abolitionism, the sculptor employed a classically inspired vocabulary to sensitively portray a Black male figure, a broken shackle on his wrist. With his right hand steadied on a tree stump behind him, the man twists his torso, the energy of his position suggesting that he is about to stand.Ward harmonized neoclassicism with a renewed attention to realism. Here, he modeled the figure from life, transposing the particularities of an individual sitter to a subject both idealized and moralistic in tone.

Title The Freedman
Artist John Quincy Adams Ward
Date Modeled 1862–63
Medium Bronze
Style Realism
Dimensions 49.9 × 40 × 23.9 cm (19 5/8 × 15 3/4 × 9 3/8 in.)